Historically Vadodara (commonly known as Baroda) is one of the most important cities in Gujarat. Cultural Capital of Gujarat is yet another name Vadodara is known for where ancient traditions blend perfectly with modernization. Here are ten interesting facts about Vadodara that you need to know starting from the city's royal heritage to the modern booming art industry. 1. Historical Significance and Name Origin The Sanskrit words vat meaning 'banyan tree' and odar 'a place to rest' are the roots of the name Vadodara deriving as a banyan tree resting place. Chalukyas Gaekwads and Solankis all repeatedly conquered this city. Gaekwad dynasty in British India makes the city get its recognition as the capital city of Baroda princely state. 2. The Gaekwad Legacy Baroda's identity has greatly changed because of the Gaekwad family. Starting from 1875 to 1939 the Maharaja Sayajirao Gaekwad III made a lot of memorable changes and is quoted for his reformatory legends. The monarch gave birth to one of the world famous private houses the Palace of Baroda & Villas. 3. Lakshmi Vilas Palace: A Symbol of Grandeur Vadodara hosts the architectural masterpiece 'Lakshmi Vilas Palace' which is built in the Indo-Saracenic style. It showcases a residential palace of the Gaekwad dynasty and in addition it also features a golf course in its lavish garden making it one of the most unique royal properties in the country. In addition it also boasts of a museum. 4. A Hub for Education Vadodara also happens to be patriotic when it comes to having some of the finest educational institutions in India such as MSU. Made up in 1949 The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda (MSU) is one the oldest universities in Gujarat India. Since its inception it's been a center of excellence producing a healthy number of scientists artists and politicians. The city is also home to a number of other prestigious colleges and schools elevating its reputation as an educational hub. 5. Cultural Melting Pot Vadodara is famous as the cultural capital of Gujrat for its unique blend of people cuisines art and festivals. Peoples' jovial spirit can be observed during the Garba dance in Navratri while people from all corners of India come to celebrate it. This city is also the host of VadFest a multi-arts festival celebrating music dance theater and visual arts. 6. Industrial development and its economic significance Vadodara serves as an important industrial hub of Gujarat. It is colloquially referred to as 'Detroit of India' because of its automobile industry. General Motors ABB and Alstom have settled here. City's contribution also includes pharmaceuticals petrochemicals and IT services. 7. Parks and green areas Vadodara is an urban metropolis but it also has many green spaces. Sayaji Baug or Kamati Baug is one of the oldest and biggest gardens in western India. The 113 acre garden also has a zoo and a museum. Sursagar Lake Garden and Ajwa Park are also popular among the residents who wish to relax in nature. 8. Tempting vegetarian dishes from gujarat Food paradise Vadodara serves delicious Gujarati dishes along with other international cuisines. Locals love dhokla khandvi undhiyu and fafda-jalebi. Street food lovers visit Mandvi and Raopura for chaats and pav bhaji. The city has an increasing number of cafes and fine dining restaurants for visitors looking for international food. 9. Artistic Heritage Vadodara has a long standing history with arts and creativity. The Faculty of Fine Arts of MSU is famous for its wonderful artists sculptors and designers. In the city art galleries like the Baroda Museum & Picture Gallery hold exhibitions showcasing art from Indian and foreign painters. This heritage undoubtedly makes Vadodara a paradise for art lovers. 10. Strategic Location and Connectivity Vadodara is situated by the bank of Vishwamitri River which gives it good road and rail as well as air travel connections. Its Airport serves flights from and to various other Indian cities. The Railway Station one of Gujarat's busiest is located at Baroda and its proximity to Ahmedabad and Mumbai makes the city very important for business and travel. Wrapping Up Vadodara is a mingled city of culture and technology beautiful nature as well as city planning. In the city one can find majestic palaces sculptures and gorges of different artistic styles tasty food and vibrant art culture which are some of the things that the city offers to its visitors. These 10 facts are far less than what the city truly offers making it a must visit place for those willing to explore the heart of gujarat.