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Azerbaijan, Vietnam forge stronger ties in new phase of partnership - political analyst
@Source: trend.az
BAKU, Azerbaijan, May 8. A new chapter in the
relations between Azerbaijan and Vietnam has been opened,
Azerbaijani political analyst Azer Garayev told Trend.
In the interview, Garayev noted that the political relations
between the two countries have been formed based on friendship,
mutual understanding, and respect for the principles of
international law. Although Azerbaijan and Vietnam belong to
different geographical regions, their shared ideological and
principled positions have brought them closer.
"Both states remain committed to fundamental principles such as
independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity, and they
constantly support each other on these issues. Since the
establishment of diplomatic relations in 1992, political dialogue
between Azerbaijan and Vietnam has gradually developed. During this
period, reciprocal visits by delegations at various levels,
parallel positions at international organizations, and mutual
support have laid a solid foundation for their relationship," he
Garayev highlighted that cooperation within international
organizations plays a special role in strengthening political
"Both countries support each other's initiatives within the
United Nations, the Non-Aligned Movement, and other international
platforms. A significant event marking the highest level of
political dialogue was the state visit to Azerbaijan by the General
Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam, To Lam, on May 7,
2025. This visit is historic as it marks the first visit by
Vietnam’s top political leadership to Azerbaijan, and it can be
considered the beginning of a new stage in bilateral relations.
During the meeting with President Ilham Aliyev, regional and
international issues, strategic cooperation prospects, and ways to
further intensify political dialogue were discussed. Several
cooperation documents were signed during the visit, including the
'Joint Declaration on the Establishment of Strategic Partnership
between the Republic of Azerbaijan and the Socialist Republic of
Vietnam,' signaling the continuation of mutual support on an
institutional basis. This development also provides a solid
foundation for cooperation in economic, cultural, and humanitarian
areas," the political analyst noted.
According to him, trade relations between Azerbaijan and Vietnam
have seen significant growth in recent years.
"Petrochemical products, agricultural goods, and pharmaceuticals
are the main areas of trade between the two countries. For
Azerbaijan, Vietnam holds particular significance as a gateway to
the Asian market, while Vietnam views Azerbaijan as an essential
partner for integration into Central Asia and the Caucasus
Although trade turnover between the two countries has decreased
in recent years, there are substantial expansion opportunities. In
2022 and 2023, trade turnover amounted to $594.6 million and $482.1
million, respectively, and it is possible to reach, or even
surpass, these figures. As the head of our state recently
mentioned, we would like to see a more balanced trade turnover, and
for that, mutual exchange of information is essential.
"What projects are implemented in our countries, what investment
opportunities there are, and what rules, legislative frameworks,
and tax administrations there are—all these issues should be clear
to business circles. The exchange of documents signed between SOCAR
and Vietnam recently will also contribute to further expansion of
trade and relations in the future. The signing of several important
documents between the two countries reflects that both Azerbaijan
and Vietnam are committed to developing this cooperation and
partnership," he said.
Garayev also emphasized that cultural and educational
cooperation between Azerbaijan and Vietnam is deeply rooted in
historical ties.
"The Vietnam Days held in Baku in 2024 were highly significant
in this regard and have fostered a deeper understanding and
friendship between our peoples. Both Azerbaijan and Vietnam, as
members of the Non-Aligned Movement, share common positions
supporting international justice and the sovereign rights of
states. Our stances on climate change, UN reforms, and the
protection of developing countries' interests align closely. In the
context of Azerbaijan hosting COP29, Vietnam’s participation in
this event, along with joint climate change initiatives, lays a
foundation for future collaboration," he remarked.
The political analyst also pointed out that
Azerbaijani-Vietnamese relations are advancing on multiple
fronts—not just politically and diplomatically, but economically,
culturally, and strategically.
"To Lam's visit to Baku and the agreements made during this
visit provide confidence that these relations will deepen, and new
projects will be launched. The two friendly countries, Azerbaijan
and Vietnam, will further strengthen their mutually beneficial
cooperation in the years to come," Garayev added.
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